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Refractory cement ![]()
Also called aluminate cement refractory cement. Aluminate cement is bauxite and grey stone as raw materials, after the calcination of calcium aluminate as the main composition, alumina content is about 50% of the clinker, again into the water rigid gelled material. Aluminate cement is often yellow or brown, and gray. Aluminate cement main minerals become a calcium aluminate (CaO, Al2O3, abbreviated CA) and other aluminum acid salt, and a small amount of dicalcium silicate, CaO, SiO2 (2), etc.
Technical requirements:
1. Fineness: cement particles is fine, the greater the specific surface area, hydration reaction as soon as possible, early and late strength is higher. Regulations of the state: the specific surface area should be greater than 300 square meters/kg, otherwise is not qualified.
2. Setting time: in order to guarantee the construction there is plenty of time to complete the mixing, transportation, forming and other processes, the initial setting time of cement shoulds not be too short; After the completion of the engineering project, the hope cement hardening, as soon as possible to produce strong degree, so the final setting time shoulds not be too long. The initial setting time of Portland cement shall not be earlier than 45 minutes, final set time not later than 390 minutes.
3. Volume stability: water slurry uniformity of volume change in the process of condensation sclerosis is referred to as the volume of cement qualitative. Such as volume change uneven or volume stability, prone to warping and cracking, reduce the engineering quality and even the accident now.
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